With the rapid development of social economy, people are no longer satisfied with basic food and clothing.The growing material and cultural needs make us have more requirements for ourselves and even the environment we live in: easy to use is very important, and good-looking is equally important.The pursuit of external beauty is not a superficial act, but a passion for life.
Lighting design is not only to provide brightness for the space and meet the needs of people’s daily life and various activities, but also to create the basic elements to express the space form and create the environmental atmosphere.
In daily decoration, most people maintain a perfect attitude towards the requirements of furniture and home appliances. Most of their energy is focused on the overall indoor color matching, style positioning, decoration material selection, etc., but they often ignore the overall layout and regional design of indoor lighting. The attitude of light sources is limited to lighting, but the fact proves that light can not be perfunctory.
Therefore, when designing residential lighting, it is necessary to meet the functional lighting of different spaces of the house, and use light and shadow to beautify the space, so that the occupants can feel happy and relaxed physically and mentally. Excellent lighting design will give the interior space soul.
Level I：light up the space
The most basic meaning of lamp is the luminous appliance used for lighting, so its most basic use is to illuminate the space.For the “lighting” standard, whether there is a main lamp or no main lamp, as long as it meets the needs of space users, it is a qualified expression of level one.When people need to be illuminated in the space of work and study, the use of high-brightness, high-color temperature lamps can help people concentrate and improve efficiency;When people need illumination in their daily home space, using lamps with comfortable brightness and low color temperature can make people feel relaxed and warm;However, the lighting used to achieve basic lighting is also quite different due to the different styles and positioning of spaces such as restaurants.
Of course, the lighting design in the appeal example does not only reach level 1. Lighting is a subjective standard. All spaces and lighting in the space serve the users of the space. Here is to illustrate that using appropriate lights to illuminate the space according to the occasion is the standard of level 1.
Level II：Use light and shadow to beautify the space
Lighting art is the art of light and shadow. How to transcend level 1 to level 2 requires lighting designers to use professional knowledge to form a sense of scattered light and shadow in the space.
Although people have achieved the basic purpose of using the space, simple illumination is very boring. Light and shadow is an effective means to make space more interesting and useful.
Take a residential space as an example: a large number of embedded low color temperature light strips complete the basic lighting, and create a warm and warm feeling; The spotlight lights up the water tank, stove and other key areas that need light; A-shaped chandelier complements the light on the desktop when dining; And those areas that have no special use will naturally darken.
The interest of commercial space can also require the participation of light and shadow. The seats in Western restaurants often need a certain degree of privacy, so they are reserved for dark treatment;Exquisite chandeliers are placed above the moving line of the walkway and the interval between the tables. The light is gentle and scattered to avoid glare;The cooking area in the bar is heavily illuminated with display, which not only provides basic lighting for the whole space, but also forms a contrast with the external dining area, reflecting a subtle atmosphere.
Level III：Convey feelings with light
In the home, the effect of achieving the best fit between lighting and various elements of space is the relationship between light and space in the third level, which is also the artistic conception we pursue.In the field of lighting design, the artistic conception is composed of the brightness and darkness of light and the spatial position. If light is separated from the shell and essence of the building, it is illusory.
To sum up, light and shadow are the basic conditions to make the scenery appreciable, and lighting design turns it into an art. It is not only an aesthetic, but also an expression of people’s emotions. Good lighting design uses different lights to enrich and enrich the space, and intersperses each exquisite local moment with light clues.After all, just the right light and shadow is not easy to detect, but the bad light is always abrupt.
Only by appreciating the application of lighting slowly can we truly perceive its profound meaning, which requires accumulating a lot of life experience and browsing various cultural customs, so as to inject fresh soul into lighting design with clear and outstanding aesthetics.
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